심리학의 원리/심리학의 원리2
심리학의 원리/심리학의 원리2
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What probably stays genuine, nonetheless, is that the majority Gentlemen Have got a much less auditory and a more articulatory verbal creativity than They are really apt to know about. The experiment proves how dependent our verbal creativity is on true inner thoughts in lips, tongue, throat, larynx, and so on. The commonly-received plan is that it is only a milder degree of the same method which passed off when the factor now imagined was sensibly perceived. Believe me, who For numerous a thousand calendar year The identical challenging meat have chewed and analyzed, That within the cradle towards the bier No gentleman the ancient leaven has digested! In favor on the sensationalistic or nativistic perspective of 1 such case, see the essential paper by Von Kries, Archiv f. When we come to study hallucinations in the chapter on Outer Perception, we shall see this is in no way a issue of scarce prevalence. A person blind of his Visible brain-centres can no a lot more see darkness out in the aspects of his retina which can be linked with the brain-lesion than he can see it out from the pores and skin of his back again.
The most vivid touch-images come when we ourselves barely escape local injury, or when we see another injured. It would seem that in such a case the neural process corresponding to the imagination must be the entire tract concerned in the actual sensation, even down as far as the retina. Life somewhat better might content him, But for the gleam of heavenly light which Thou hast lent him: He calls it Reason--thence his power's increased, To be far beastlier than any beast. So far as I know there is only one other published report of a similar experience. Enter not so stall-fed quite, Like elephant-calves about one! A few monographs by competent observers, like Stricker, about their own peculiarities, would give much more valuable information about the diversities which prevail. Moreover there are no facts which oblige us to think that, within the occipital cortex, one part is connected with sensation and another with mere ideation or imagination. To most people the image is at first 'thick,' as the sound of the word would be if they tried to pronounce it with the lips parted. So of a baby crying in a distant part of the house, we are uncertain whether we still hear it, or only imagine the sound.
A great way of bringing the difficulty to consciousness is proposed by Stricker: Partly open up your mouth then envision any phrase with labials or dentals in it, such as 'bubble, 'toddle.' Is your image beneath these disorders distinct? The movements of articulate speech Participate in a predominant portion in his psychological life. I'll Engage in the comedy with art. The enigmatic stories of the result of magnets and metals, even should they be owing, as numerous contend, to unintentional suggestion over the operator's element, definitely contain hyperæsthetic perception, with the operator seeks too as feasible to hide The instant when the magnet is introduced into play, and however the subject not merely finds it out that minute in a method difficult to understand, but may possibly establish consequences which (in the first occasion definitely) the operator did not expect to find. The boy taking part in 'I spy,' the criminal skulking from his pursuers, the superstitious human being hurrying from the woods or previous the churchyard at midnight, the man misplaced while in the woods, the Woman who tremulously has manufactured an evening appointment with her swain, all are topic to illusions of sight and sound which make their hearts conquer till They are really dispelled.
THE NEURAL PROCESS WHICH UNDERLIES IMAGINATION? This is inexplicable if the imagination be simply a weaker excitement of the sensational process. The truth seems to be that the cases where peripheral sense-organs are directly excited in consequence of imagination are exceptional rarities, if they exist at all. In persons whose auditory imagination is weak, the articulatory image seems to constitute the whole material for verbal thought. What you have no idea of you cannot miss; and their not definitely missing this great region out of their sight seems due to the fact that their very idea and memory of it is lost along with the sensation. A statistical inquiry on a large scale, into the variations of acoustic, tactile, and motor imagination, would probably bear less fruit than Galton's inquiry into visual images. Now we know that currents usually flow one way in the nervous system; and for the peripheral sense-organs to be excited in these cases, the current would have to flow backward. Were there centres for crude optical sensation below the cortex, the patients in these cases would still feel light and darkness.